06160105_HW16

電腦圖學 week16

(1)作業Q&A

(2)複習:貼圖

(3)複習:打光

(4)複習:模型

(1)file→new→project

(2)選取opengl project

(3)輸入名稱，將檔案存在桌面

(4)進入build options

(5)Add


(6)程式碼



(7)有背景

#include <GL/glut.h>
#include <opencv/highgui.h> ///OpenCV High GUI讀圖
#include <opencv/cv.h> ///OpenCV cvCvtColor() to convert color
///程式碼是對的, 但是沒有設定好include, lib, bin
GLuint id1, id2;///NOW2
void display()
{
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id1);///id1 for background
    glBegin(GL_POLYGON);
        glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-1, +1, 0);
        glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(-1, -1, 0);
        glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f(+1, -1, 0);
        glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f(+1, +1, 0);
    glEnd();
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id2);///id2 for teapot
    glutSolidTeapot( 0.3 );
    glutSwapBuffers();
}
///void myInit()
GLuint myTexture(char * filename)
{
    IplImage * img = cvLoadImage(filename); ///NOW OpenCV
    cvCvtColor(img, img, CV_BGR2RGB);///convert color ///NOW OpenCV

    GLuint id;
    glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
    glGenTextures(1, &id );
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
    glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, img->width, img->height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, img->imageData);
    return id;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    ///IplImage * img = cvLoadImage("marvel.jpg");
    ///cvShowImage("opencv", img);
    ///cvWaitKey(0);///等你按按鍵
    glutInit(&argc, argv);
    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE |GLUT_DEPTH);
    glutCreateWindow("GLUT");///之後
    ///建好GLUT視窗,可以開始準備 3D 貼圖 (要在create...MainLoop才能建貼圖)
    id1 = myTexture("1.jpg"); ///myInit();///我們的貼圖在這裡
    id2 = myTexture("2.jpg");

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

    glutMainLoop();///之前
}

(8)一張旋轉

#include <GL/glut.h>

#include <opencv/highgui.h> ///OpenCV High GUI讀圖 ///貼圖需要它

#include <opencv/cv.h> ///OpenCV cvCvtColor() to convert color///貼圖需要它

///程式碼是對的, 但是沒有設定好include, lib, bin

GLuint id1, id2, id3;///NOW2 ///貼圖需要它

float a=0;

void display()

{

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id1);///id1 for background ///貼圖需要它

    glBegin(GL_POLYGON); ///貼圖需要它

        glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-1, +1, 0); ///貼圖需要它

        glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(-1, -1, 0); ///貼圖需要它

        glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f(+1, -1, 0); ///貼圖需要它

        glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f(+1, +1, 0); ///貼圖需要它

    glEnd();///貼圖需要它

    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id3);///id3 for rotating square

    glPushMatrix();

        glTranslatef(0.5, 0.5, 0);

        glRotatef(a++, 0, 0, 1);

        glScalef(0.3, 0.3, 0.3);

        glBegin(GL_POLYGON);

            glTexCoord2f(0, 0); glVertex3f(-1, +1, 0);

            glTexCoord2f(0, 1); glVertex3f(-1, -1, 0);

            glTexCoord2f(1, 1); glVertex3f(+1, -1, 0);

            glTexCoord2f(1, 0); glVertex3f(+1, +1, 0);

        glEnd();

    glPopMatrix();

    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id2);///id2 for teapot

    glutSolidTeapot( 0.3 );

    glutSwapBuffers();

}

///void myInit()

GLuint myTexture(char * filename) ///貼圖需要它

{

    IplImage * img = cvLoadImage(filename); ///NOW OpenCV ///貼圖需要它

    cvCvtColor(img, img, CV_BGR2RGB);///convert color ///NOW OpenCV ///貼圖需要它

    GLuint id; ///貼圖需要它

    glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); ///貼圖需要它

    glGenTextures(1, &id ); ///貼圖需要它

    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id); ///貼圖需要它

    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT); ///貼圖需要它

    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT); ///貼圖需要它

    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); ///貼圖需要它

    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST); ///貼圖需要它

    glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, img->width, img->height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, img->imageData); ///貼圖需要它

    return id;///貼圖需要它

}

int main(int argc, char **argv)

{

    ///IplImage * img = cvLoadImage("marvel.jpg");

    ///cvShowImage("opencv", img);

    ///cvWaitKey(0);///等你按按鍵

    glutInit(&argc, argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE |GLUT_DEPTH);

    glutCreateWindow("GLUT");///之後

    ///建好GLUT視窗,可以開始準備 3D 貼圖 (要在create...MainLoop才能建貼圖)

    id1 = myTexture("1.jpg"); ///myInit();///我們的貼圖在這裡 ///貼圖需要它

    id2 = myTexture("2.jpg");

    id3 = myTexture("3.jpg");

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

    glutIdleFunc(display);

    glutMainLoop();///之前

}