電腦圖學
2019-05-30 Week15
(1) 主題:攝影機運鏡
Step1. 繪出模型
#include <GL/glut.h>///GLUT 外掛
#include "glm.h"///glm.cpp for 3D model glmReadOBJ(), glmDraw(), glmUnitized()
GLMmodel * pmodel=NULL;///指標
void drawmodel(void)
{
if (!pmodel) {
pmodel = glmReadOBJ("data/al.obj");
if (!pmodel) exit(0);
glmUnitize(pmodel);
glmFacetNormals(pmodel);
glmVertexNormals(pmodel, 90.0);
}
glmDraw(pmodel, GLM_SMOOTH | GLM_MATERIAL);
}
void display(void)
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
drawmodel();
glutSwapBuffers();
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_DOUBLE);
glutInitWindowSize(512,512);
glutInitWindowPosition(50, 50);
glutCreateWindow("week15");
// glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}
Step2. 模型打光
#include <GL/glut.h>///GLUT 外掛
#include "glm.h"///glm.cpp for 3D model glmReadOBJ(), glmDraw(), glmUnitized()
GLMmodel * pmodel=NULL;///指標
void drawmodel(void)
{
if (!pmodel) {
pmodel = glmReadOBJ("data/al.obj");
if (!pmodel) exit(0);
glmUnitize(pmodel);
glmFacetNormals(pmodel);
glmVertexNormals(pmodel, 90.0);
}
glmDraw(pmodel, GLM_SMOOTH | GLM_MATERIAL);
}
void display(void)
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
drawmodel();
glutSwapBuffers();
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_DOUBLE);
glutInitWindowSize(512,512);
glutInitWindowPosition(50, 50);
glutCreateWindow("week15");
// glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
glutDisplayFunc(display);
GLfloat light_pos[] = { 0.0, 0.0, -1.0, 0.0 };
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_pos);
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}
Step3. Timer函式:運鏡
#include <GL/glut.h>///GLUT 外掛
#include "glm.h"///glm.cpp for 3D model glmReadOBJ(), glmDraw(), glmUnitized()
GLMmodel * pmodel=NULL;///指標
void drawmodel(void)
{
if (!pmodel) {
pmodel = glmReadOBJ("data/al.obj");
if (!pmodel) exit(0);
glmUnitize(pmodel);
glmFacetNormals(pmodel);
glmVertexNormals(pmodel, 90.0);
}
glmDraw(pmodel, GLM_SMOOTH | GLM_MATERIAL);
}
void display(void)
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
drawmodel();
glutSwapBuffers();
}
#include <math.h>///for sin() cos() ///NOW3
float eyeX=0.5, eyeY=0, eyeZ=0; ///NOW3
void timer(int t)///NOW3
{
float angle = (t/180.0)*3.1415926; ///NOW3
eyeX=0.5*cos(angle); ///NOW3
eyeZ=0.5*sin(angle); ///NOW3
glutTimerFunc(33, timer, t+1);///NOW3
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);///NOW3
glLoadIdentity();///NOW3
gluLookAt( eyeX, eyeY, eyeZ,///eye ///NOW3
0, 0, 0,///center ///NOW3
0, 1, 0);///up ///NOW3
glutPostRedisplay();///NOW3
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_DOUBLE);
glutInitWindowSize(512,512);
glutInitWindowPosition(50, 50);
glutCreateWindow("week15");
// glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutTimerFunc(33, timer, 0);///NOW3
GLfloat light_pos[] = { 0.0, 0.0, -1.0, 0.0 };
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_pos);
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}
#include <GL/glut.h>///GLUT 外掛
#include "glm.h"///glm.cpp for 3D model glmReadOBJ(), glmDraw(), glmUnitized()
GLMmodel * pmodel=NULL;///指標
void drawmodel(void)
{
if (!pmodel) {
pmodel = glmReadOBJ("data/al.obj");
if (!pmodel) exit(0);
glmUnitize(pmodel);
glmFacetNormals(pmodel);
glmVertexNormals(pmodel, 90.0);
}
glmDraw(pmodel, GLM_SMOOTH | GLM_MATERIAL);
}
void display(void)
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
drawmodel();
glutSwapBuffers();
}
#include <math.h>///for sin() cos() ///NOW3
float eyeX=0.5, eyeY=0, eyeZ=0; ///NOW3
void timer(int t)///NOW3
{
float angle = (t/180.0)*3.1415926; ///NOW3
eyeX=0.5*cos(angle); ///NOW3
eyeZ=0.5*sin(angle); ///NOW3
glutTimerFunc(33, timer, t+1);///NOW3
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);///NOW3
glLoadIdentity();///NOW3
gluLookAt( eyeX, eyeY, eyeZ,///eye ///NOW3
0, 0, 0,///center ///NOW3
0, 1, 0);///up ///NOW3
glutPostRedisplay();///NOW3
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_DOUBLE);
glutInitWindowSize(512,512);
glutInitWindowPosition(50, 50);
glutCreateWindow("week15");
// glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutTimerFunc(33, timer, 0);///NOW3
GLfloat light_pos[] = { 0.0, 0.0, -1.0, 0.0 };
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_pos);
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}
(2) 主題:投影、矩陣
在Timer函式新增以下三行
2. glLoadIdentity();
3. glOrtho(-1,+1,-1,+1,-10,+10);
/// -10和+10就像是眼鏡,範圍不夠大,身體會斷東斷西
沒有留言:
張貼留言