金魚腦波學

電腦圖學

1.主題:攝影機、運鏡

2.主題:投影、矩陣

3.複習:位置移動、轉動

4.複習:背景貼圖

5.期末作品

攝影機

center會定在畫面中心

eye眼睛看主角(像移動的鏡頭)

up拍攝過去的角度(轉動相機)

1.http://www.cmlab.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~jsyeh/3dcg10/下載sourse

2.把windows打開把data丟入glut的bin

3.直接打開，把glm.c和glm.h和projection.c複製到glut資料夾，把glm.c改成glm.cpp，再把projection用notepad++打開，負制全部到codeblocks

4.codeblocks按檔名，右鍵add file加入glm.cpp

#include <GL/glut.h>///GLUT 外掛

#include "glm.h"///glm.cpp for 3D model glmReadOBJ(), glmDraw(), glmUnitized()

GLMmodel * pmodel=NULL;///指標

void drawmodel(void)

{

    if (!pmodel) {

pmodel = glmReadOBJ("data/al.obj");

if (!pmodel) exit(0);

glmUnitize(pmodel);

glmFacetNormals(pmodel);

glmVertexNormals(pmodel, 90.0);

    }

    glmDraw(pmodel, GLM_SMOOTH | GLM_MATERIAL);

}

void display(void)

{

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    drawmodel();

    glutSwapBuffers();

}

int main(int argc, char** argv)

{

    glutInit(&argc, argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_DOUBLE);

    glutInitWindowSize(512,512);

    glutInitWindowPosition(50, 50);

    glutCreateWindow("week15");

//    glutReshapeFunc(reshape);

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

    glutMainLoop();

    return 0;

}

打光

#include <GL/glut.h>///GLUT 外掛

#include "glm.h"///glm.cpp for 3D model glmReadOBJ(), glmDraw(), glmUnitized()

GLMmodel * pmodel=NULL;///指標

void drawmodel(void)

{

    if (!pmodel) {

pmodel = glmReadOBJ("data/al.obj");

if (!pmodel) exit(0);

glmUnitize(pmodel);

glmFacetNormals(pmodel);

glmVertexNormals(pmodel, 90.0);

    }

    glmDraw(pmodel, GLM_SMOOTH | GLM_MATERIAL);

}

void display(void)

{

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    drawmodel();

    glutSwapBuffers();

}

int main(int argc, char** argv)

{

    glutInit(&argc, argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_DOUBLE);

    glutInitWindowSize(512,512);

    glutInitWindowPosition(50, 50);

    glutCreateWindow("week15");

//    glutReshapeFunc(reshape);

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

    GLfloat light_pos[] = { 0.0, 0.0, -1.0, 0.0 };

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_pos);

    glutMainLoop();

    return 0;

}

自動旋轉

#include <GL/glut.h>///GLUT 外掛

#include "glm.h"///glm.cpp for 3D model glmReadOBJ(), glmDraw(), glmUnitized()

GLMmodel * pmodel=NULL;///指標

void drawmodel(void)

{

    if (!pmodel) {

pmodel = glmReadOBJ("data/al.obj");

if (!pmodel) exit(0);

glmUnitize(pmodel);

glmFacetNormals(pmodel);

glmVertexNormals(pmodel, 90.0);

    }

    glmDraw(pmodel, GLM_SMOOTH | GLM_MATERIAL);

}

void display(void)

{

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

    drawmodel();

    glutSwapBuffers();

}

#include <math.h>///for sin() cos() ///NOW3

float eyeX=0.5, eyeY=0, eyeZ=0; ///NOW3

void timer(int t)///NOW3

{

    glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); ///NOW4

    glLoadIdentity(); ///NOW4

glOrtho(-1, +1,  -1,+1, -10,+10); ///NOW4 你可以看到 -10...+10範圍

    float angle = (t/180.0)*3.1415926; ///NOW3

    eyeX=0.5*cos(angle); ///NOW3

    eyeZ=0.5*sin(angle); ///NOW3

    glutTimerFunc(33, timer, t+1);///NOW3

    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);///NOW3

    glLoadIdentity();///NOW3

    gluLookAt( eyeX, eyeY, eyeZ,///eye ///NOW3

           0, 0, 0,///center ///NOW3

               0, 1, 0);///up    ///NOW3

    glutPostRedisplay();///NOW3

}

int main(int argc, char** argv)

{

    glutInit(&argc, argv);

    glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DEPTH | GLUT_DOUBLE);

    glutInitWindowSize(512,512);

    glutInitWindowPosition(50, 50);

    glutCreateWindow("week15");

//    glutReshapeFunc(reshape);

    glutDisplayFunc(display);

    glutTimerFunc(33, timer, 0);///NOW3

    GLfloat light_pos[] = { 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 };

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);

    glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);

    glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_pos);

    glutMainLoop();

    return 0;

}